Bis(2-chloroethyl)amine hydrochloride

双(2-氯乙基)胺盐酸盐

What is Bis(2-chloroethyl)amine hydrochloride, cas no:821-48-7,a producer telling you the result.

                                            CAS NO.821-48-7

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To begin with, let us tell you what is the basic information of Bis(2-chloroethyl)amine hydrochloride ?

Molecular Formula

C4H10Cl3N

Molecular Weight

178.49

Density

1.125 g/cm3

Boiling Point

204.2ºC at 760 mmHg

Flash Point

77.3ºC

Melting Point

212-214 °C(lit.)

Like many stuff, it has many synonyms as follows

MFCD00012515

EINECS 212-479-5

2-Chloro-N-(2-chloroethyl)ethanamine hydrochloride (1:1)

Bis(2-chloroethyl)amine Hydrochloride

2-Chlor-N-(2-chlorethyl)ethanaminhydrochlorid

2-chloro-N-(2-chloroethyl)ethanamine hydrochloride

Ethanamine, 2-chloro-N- (2-chloroethyl)-, hydrochloride

Bis(β-chloroethyl)amine hydrochloride

Ethanamine, 2-chloro-N-(2-chloroethyl)-, hydrochloride (1:1)

Bis(2-Chloroethyl)Amine HCL

 

First, the chemical is very special, some technical indexes as below

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Physical property data

1. Appearance: Crystalline.

2. Density (g/mL, 25/4 ): not determined

3. Relative vapor density (g/mL, air=1): not determined

4. Melting point (º C): 212-214

5. Boiling point (º C, atmospheric pressure): undetermined

6. Boiling point (º C, 5.2kPa): undetermined

7. Refractive index: undetermined

8. Flash point (º C): undetermined

9. Specific rotation (º): not determined

10. Spontaneous combustion point or ignition temperature (º C): not determined

11. Vapor pressure (kPa, 25 º C): not determined

12. Saturated vapor pressure (kPa, 60 º C): not determined

13. Combustion heat (KJ/mol): undetermined

14. Critical temperature (º C): not determined

15. Critical pressure (KPa): undetermined

16. Logarithmic value of oil-water (octanol/water) partition coefficient: undetermined

17. Explosion upper limit (%, V/V): undetermined

18. Lower explosive limit (%, V/V): not determined

19. Solubility: undetermined

toxicology data

Acute toxicity: intraperitoneal LD50 in rats: 100mg/kg, inhalation LD50 in mice: 1000mg/m3/10M

Ecological data

Slightly harmful to water, do not allow undiluted or large amounts of products to come into contact with groundwater, waterways, or sewage systems. Do not discharge materials into the surrounding environment without government permission

Molecular structure data

None

Calculate chemical data

1. Number of hydrogen bond donors: 2

2. Number of hydrogen bond acceptors: 1

3. Number of rotatable chemical bonds: 4

4. Topological Molecular Polarity Surface Area (TPSA): 12

5. Number of heavy atoms: 8

6. Surface charge: 0

7. Complexity: 28.9

8. Number of isotopic atoms: 0

9. Determine the number of atomic stereocenters: 0

10. Uncertain number of atomic stereocenters: 0

11. Determine the number of chemical bond stereocenters: 0

12. Uncertain number of chemical bond stereocenters: 0

13. Number of covalent bond units: 2

Nature and stability

This product should be sealed and stored away from light.

Stable at room temperature and pressure, avoiding contact with oxides and moisture

Storage

Keep the container sealed and store in a cool, dry place

 

Second, the Synthetic Route we will recommend is the most important for your reference?

First, synthesis line ofBis(2-chloroethyl)amine hydrochloride CAS NO.821-48-7  as follows

Synthetic method

Obtained by the reaction of diethanolamine and thionyl chloride. Dissolve thionyl chloride in chloroform and add a mixture of diethanolamine and chloroform dropwise below 0 . Control the droplet acceleration to maintain the temperature at -4-6 . After adding, keep warm and stir for 30 minutes. Stir at room temperature for another hour, heat to 60-65 , wait for all crystals to precipitate, add anhydrous ethanol, and heat to reflux to dissolve all. Pour out while hot, cool naturally, and precipitate crystals. Filter the next day and wash twice with chloroform or anhydrous ethanol. Dry to obtain the finished product, with a yield of 76%

 

Third, what is the usage of Bis(2-chloroethyl)amine hydrochloride  CAS NO.821-48-7  pleas see below

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Usage:  Di (2-chloroethyl) amine hydrochloride is an organic compound. It has a wide range of applications in laboratories and industry.

One of the main uses of di (2-chloroethyl) amine hydrochloride is as a coupling reagent in organic synthesis. It can react with carboxylic acids to form amides, and this reaction process is called EDC coupling reaction.

Di (2-chloroethyl) amine hydrochloride can also be used as an intermediate for metal ligands, fluorescent dyes, and lubricants. In organic synthesis, it is

commonly used to catalyze amidation reactions, carboxylation reactions, and deprotection reactions.

 

Main usages:

Used for the synthesis of N-[amino(but-3-enoxy)phosphoryl]-2-chloro-N-(2-chloroethyl)ethanamine Cas no. 39800-29-8

Used for the synthesis of mechlorethamine hydrochloride Cas no. 55-86-7

Used for the synthesis of 1-(4-propan-2-yloxyphenyl)piperazine  Cas no. 144881-51-6

Besides Safety Information ofBis(2-chloroethyl)amine hydrochloride  CAS NO.821-48-7  is also important when handling it

 

Hazard Codes 

Xi

WGK Germany 

3

HSCode

2921 1990.90

TSCA 

Yes

HazardClass 

IRRITANT

 

 

What is the appearance ofBis(2-chloroethyl)amine hydrochloride  CAS NO.821-48-7?   Please see the picture of Bis(2-chloroethyl)amine hydrochloride  CAS NO.821-48-7, below

 

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Specification ofBis(2-chloroethyl)amine hydrochloride  CAS NO.821-48-7, is below

Apperance: Colorless to pale yellow crystals with a pungent odor

Assay: 99 min by HPLC

IR identity: conform

IR  picture of Bis(2-chloroethyl)amine hydrochloride  CAS NO.821-48-7   is as follows,

H-NMR Spectrum  picture of Bis(2-chloroethyl)amine hydrochloride  CAS NO.821-48-7   is as follows,


Reference of  Article cited for your reference below,

(1)

Carcinogenicity of chlorinated nitrosotrialkylureas in rats

Publication Date: 1979

Publication Name: Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology

(2)

Challenges and Opportunities in New Drug Development

Publication Date: 1996

Publication Name: Novel Chemotherapeutic Agents: Preactivation in the Treatment of Cancer and AIDS

(3)

Developmental Approach to Prepare New Types of Antitumor Platinum Complexes with Dual Function

Publication Date: 1991

Publication Name: Platinum and Other Metal Coordination Compounds in Cancer Chemotherapy